To support ruminant livestock (cattle, buffaloes, goats and sheep), forage crops are a must. Indonesia has the potential of land especially outside Java for pasture. Grassland management with superior and productive grass species will sustain the success of ruminant livestock businesses.
Chicory is a type of forbs, which are herbaceous (non-wood) wide-leaf and not grass-like plants that do not belong to the grass or legume category. Many of these plants are found in grazing fields, can live 2 years or more. Some dominate the grazing fields. This plant is important for increasing the productivity of grazing fields. In their home country, New Zealand, Chicory plants are a mainstay for dairy cows and sheep in the pasture.